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Australien, 21. Mai 1977 : Besetzung von Senatsvakanzen

Gebiet Australien
┗━ Stellung unabhängiger Staat
Datum
Vorlage Besetzung von Senatsvakanzen
┗━ Fragemuster Entscheidungsfrage
┗━ Gesetzliche Grundlage Obligatorisches Referendum → durch Parlament → bindend → Stufe: Verfassung → Partialrevision (Einzelthema)
Ergebnis angenommen
┗━ Mehrheiten gültige Stimmen, Untereinheiten
Stimmberechtigte 8'242'383
Stimmbeteiligung 7'605'882 92,28%
Stimmen ausser Betracht 135'148
Gültige (= massgebende) Stimmen 7'470'734auf die gültigen Stimmen bezogen
┗━ Ja-Stimmen 5'477'771 73,32%
┗━ Nein-Stimmen 1'992'963 26,68%
Staaten 6
┗━ Annehmende Staaten 6
┗━ Verwerfende Staaten 0
Bemerkungen Obligatorisches Verfassungsreferendum nach Art. 128 der Verfassung. Erforderlich sind ein Volks- und ein Staatenmehr. Die beiden Territorien (Australian Captial Territory und Northern Territory) sind nicht stimmberechtigt.

Abstimmungsfrage:
"It is proposed to alter the Constitution to ensure as far as practicable that a casual vacancy in the Senate is filled by a person of the same political party as the Senator chosen by the people and for the balance of his term.
Do you approve of the proposed law?"

Art. 15 : Senatsvakanzen sollen wenn möglich mit einer Person derselben Partei besetzt werden.

Art. 15 (neue Fassung):
"If the place of a Senator becomes vacant before the expiration of his term of service, the Houses of Parliament of the State for which he was chosen, sitting and voting together, or, if there is only one House of that Parliament, that House, shall choose a person to hold the place until the expiration of the term. But if the Parliament of the State is not in session when the vacancy is notified, the Governor of the State, with the advice of the Executive Council thereof, may appoint a person to hold that place until the expiration of fourteen days from the beginning of the next session of the Parliament of the State or the expiration of the term, whichever first happens.
Where a vacancy has at any time occurred in the place of a senator chosen by the people of a State and, at the time when he was so chosen, he was publicly recognized by a particular political party as being an endorsed candidate of that party and publicly represented himself to be such a candidate, a person chosen or appointed under this section in consequence of that vacancy, or in consequence of that vacancy and a subsequent vacancy or vacancies, shall, unless there is no member of that party available to be chosen or appointed, be a member of that party.
Where-
(a) in accordance with the last preceding paragraph, a member of a particular political party is chosen or appointed to hold the place of a senator whose place had become vacant; and
(b) before taking his seat he ceases to be a member of that party (otherwise than by reason of the party having ceased to exist),
he shall be deemed not to have been so chosen or appointed and the vacancy shall be again notified in accordance with section twenty-one of this Constitution.
The name of any senator chosen or appointed under this section shall be certified by the Governor of the State to the Governor-General."

Art. 15 (alte Fassung):
"If the place of a senator becomes vacant before the expiration of his term of service, the Houses of Parliament of the State for which he was chosen shall, sitting and voting together, choose a person to hold the place until the expiration of the term, or until the election of a successor as hereinafter provided, whichever first happens. But if the Houses of Parliament of the State are not in session at the time when the vacancy is notified, the Governor of the State, with the advice of the Executive Council thereof, may appoint a person to hold the place until the expiration of fourteen days after the beginning of the next session of the Parliament of the State, or until the election of a successor, whichever first happens.
At the next general election of members of the House of Representatives, or at the next election of senators for the State, whichever first happens, a successor shall, if the term has not then expired, be chosen to hold the place from the date of his election until the expiration of the term.
The name of any senator so chosen or appointed shall be certified by the Governor of the State to the Governor-General."


Details
Stimmberechtigte Stimmbeteiligung in % Ausser Betracht Gültige Stimmen Ja in % Nein in % Staat
New South Wales 3007511 2774388 92.25 41999 2732389 2230218 81.62 502171 18.38 1 : 0
Victoria 2252831 2083136 92.47 43780 2039356 1552558 76.13 486798 23.87 1 : 0
Queensland 1241426 1138842 91.74 12945 1125897 662732 58.86 463165 41.14 1 : 0
South Australia 799243 745990 93.34 17504 728486 557950 76.59 170536 23.41 1 : 0
Western Australia 682291 617463 90.50 14419 603044 344389 57.11 258655 42.89 1 : 0
Tasmania 259081 246063 94.98 4501 241562 129924 53.78 111638 46.22 1 : 0
TOTAL 8242383 7605882 92.28 135148 7470734 5477771 73.32 1992963 26.68 6 : 0
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